Financial Feasibility of Adopting Automated Milking Systems by Dairy Farms in Wisconsin and Minnesota.
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What are milking robots?
Automated Milking Systems (AMS) are milking robots. Each robot can autonomously milk between 60 and 70 cows per day. AMS technology enables cows to be milked voluntarily two to four times daily, depending on the system settings (previously set by the farmer) and the cow’s health indicators.
Learn about the milking steps using AMS
This reel shows the three steps (preparation, milking, cleaning) used by milking robots in order to milk each cow. As shown, the process can take between 3-5 minutes.
Wisconsin and Minnesota dairies are primarily small and medium-scale family-owned dairy farms. They rely heavily on family members to accomplish farm daily activities. Farmers may also hire agricultural workers, with labor representing 20-30% of the total production cost. However, retaining farm workers is a major challenge for dairy enterprises. AMS offers an alternative by automating labor-intensive tasks and improving farm efficiency.
Potential Benefits
Reduce labor-intensive tasks such as milking and cleaning equipment.
Potential improvement in milk yield and animal welfare.
Decrease the need for manually tracking milk yield.
Challenges
High upfront investment
It may require changes in the barn infrastructure
Maintenance and repair cost
Requires nearby technical assistance
Goal of the Project
Assess the financial sustainability and environmental implications of AMS adoption in Wisconsin and Minnesota dairy farms.